October 31, 2009
'A PERPETUAL REVULSION MACHINE'.... I've been trying to write a lot less about the so-called "feud" between the White House and Fox News -- is there a 12-step program? -- but CNN's Campbell Brown raised an important-but-wrong point this week that underscores the confusion that exists among many mainstream journalists.
Brown explained that it's "obvious," at least to her, that Fox News and MSNBC are bookends on the ideological spectrum: "Just as Fox News leans to the right with their opinionated hosts in prime time, MSNBC leans left. I don't think anyone at Fox or MSNBC would disagree."
It's hard to overstate how wrong this is. It's a fundamentally lazy way of looking at the larger media dynamic, and those who make the argument -- which is to say, a whole lot of D.C. political media establishment -- almost certainly haven't watched much in the way of cable news.
Jon Stewart's segment on Fox News this week is worth watching. He notes at the outset that a variety of right-wing personalities have accused the White House of "censorship" because some officials have dared to offer mild-but-accurate criticism of the Republican network. Cal Thomas went so far as to compare the White House criticizing a partisan news outlet to Stalin's Russia. (Oddly enough, just a year ago, when the Bush White House went after MSNBC, Cal Thomas was delighted, and wondered why the Bush team hadn't done more of this.)
But the point of "The Daily Show's" segment was to note that the alleged wall that separates Fox News' high-profile opinion shows and Fox News' objective hard-news reporting doesn't actually exist.
And that continues to be the point that Campbell Brown and others keep missing. On MSNBC, a viewer can find three hours a day of left-leaning opinion journalism. Viewers can also find three hours a day of a show hosted by a conservative, former Republican congressman. Throughout the afternoon, however, MSNBC offers straight news, without an ideological bent.
Fox News' straight reporting isn't straight reporting. The wall between news side and the opinion side doesn't exist. This isn't a network that does legitimate journalism during the day, and then let's GOP clowns run wild at night -- this is a network that acts as the arm of a political party and a cog in a larger partisan machine all day. As Jamison Foser explained the other day, "Fox's daytime, ostensibly 'straight news' programs are filled with right-wing misinformation. And remember: It wasn't Sean Hannity or any other prime-time host who suggested during last year's presidential campaign that Barack and Michelle Obama had performed a 'terrorist fist-jab.' It was a daytime news anchor."
It was also a daytime anchor, Jon Scott, who has read Republican Party talking points -- typos and all -- on the air, presenting them as Fox News research. This during the "straight news" portion of the day.
Josh Marshall, who keeps the cable networks running throughout the day at the TPM offices, noted recently, "[A]s a product [Fox News'] straight news is almost more the stuff of parody than the talk shows which are at least more or less straightforward about what they are.... MSNBC has now made a big push to refashion itself as a liberal or perhaps just non-hard-right-wing alternative to Fox. But the distinction between the two operations becomes clear whenever you watch 'news' on MSNBC as opposed to Maddow, Olbermann or Ed."
In the bigger picture, the FNC-MSNBC comparison is itself foolish. For one thing, figures like Maddow and Olbermann bring intellectual seriousness to their work, while Beck and Hannity peddle bizarre and unhinged conspiracy theories. What's more, Maddow and Olbermann are not partisans -- regular viewers realize that they criticize the Obama White House and congressional Democrats all the time. Fox News doesn't offer anything similar because that would be crazy -- an appendage of the Republican Party wouldn't dare criticize the Republican Party.
Why is this so difficult for the mainstream to understand?
—Steve Benen 8:40 AM
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"Maddow and Olbermann bring intellectual seriousness to their work." That is almost the most important point. They deal in, and report on, objective reality. The correct errors when they are made. I ALWAYS learn something real and new when I watch Maddow.
For the MSM to constantly focus on "well they do it too" is simply too absurd, but then they consider placing a flat earther next to an actual expert as balance.
Posted by: wvng on October 31, 2009 at 8:54 AM | PERMALINK
Why is this so difficult for the mainstream to understand?
Because the MSM is lazy and doesn't do real journalism, just glorified water cooler talk - opinion without real analysis. Or, to put it more directly, they confuse opinion with analysis. Also, media figures live in the media bubble, and talk mostly to each other and to pols/corporate figures within the Beltway and a few square blocks of NYC. Or Atlanta.
CNN is mediocre now, but it once did real news (20 years ago?)
And a final question: why is David Brooks featured in the NYT, PBS, and NPR? How many outlets does one columnist need? Can't the media find some other voices?
Posted by: nyc on October 31, 2009 at 8:54 AM | PERMALINK
Keep up the good fight Steve because this "laziness" as you call it is how a nation becomes radicalized. This is how we lose our ability to make important judgments of right and wrong. This is how we lose standards and ability to discriminate truth from fiction. MSNBC exists almost entirely as the "liberal" network that tries to deconstruct the lies and manipulations of FOX. It plays defense to FOX's and the conservative movements offense. Look at Rachel Maddow. Her biggest contribution was to show the corporate money behind the tea-baggers and town hall forum disruptions -- to show us that this was part of a corporate funded and Republican party organized campaign (for the most part) and not some spontaneous eruption of average Americans rebelling at the Obama Tyranny.
Look at Keith Olbermann. For the most part he simply corrects the record from the distortions of Fixed News.
Those who call MSNBC the bookend to FOX might as well just had FOX a blank slate to do anything they want. How many times have you heard "Democrats do it too" as a way of excusing even the worst Republican scandals? This is how FOX plays defense for the conservative movement -- when ever conservatives screw up FOX immediately runs out to find anything even remotely similar that liberals did so they can trumpet that and then blame the mainstream media for its "double standard" in not reporting both equally.
Not to be too hysterical about this, but this is the mechanism by which we lose control of our democracy because it allows us to wipe virtually everything under the rug and give a lie and distort to the very worst extremists in our midst.
Posted by: Ted Frier on October 31, 2009 at 9:04 AM | PERMALINK
Celebrity Jeopardy provided a good metaphor to explain CNN when both Wolf Blitzer and Soledad Obrien lost miserably to two comedians, a basketball player, and a soap opera star, despite most questions being about history and current events.
Seriously, would anyone ask Campbell, Cooper, King (Larry or John) or Cafferty to take their SAT's for them?
Posted by: Danp on October 31, 2009 at 9:12 AM | PERMALINK
Uh, Steve..I think MSM figures DO understand the difference. They're just scared of Fox. Let's keep in mind just how Fox threatened GE when Olbermann went after Billo.
That may not be uppermost in the minds of most MSM figures who equate Fox with MSNBC, but it's part of the picture.
Were I a bigtime TV journalist, I'd be furious at Fox for completely trivializing and subverting what should be a serious profession...not that anyone in the MSM/DC village is worth taking seriously these days, with the rare exception.
Fox has largely achieved what the GOP has been trying to do for nearly 40 years now: undermine the credibility of ALL MSM news outlets.
Posted by: LL on October 31, 2009 at 9:13 AM | PERMALINK
I think Bob Somerby makes a more important point, that it is perfectly OK to criticize so called opinion broadcasting on the same grounds as news broadcasting, for it's accuracy, focus, and inclusion of salient facts. If you're going to promote your own conclusions and opinions from a set of facts, you should be held to the same set of standards as any broadcaster while doing so. Noone should buy into this false dichotomy between opinion programming and news programming promulgated by Fox.
Posted by: CU on October 31, 2009 at 9:13 AM | PERMALINK
Why, oh why, would Mrs. Dan Senor deliberately distort the views of MSNBC vs. Fox? Go figure.
Posted by: Sandlapper on October 31, 2009 at 9:18 AM | PERMALINK
Comfort , celebrity , and security are found in path worn shiny , i.e. , rising apprentice writer etc , to a speciality niche for corporate shilling .
That is if I read the ever sharp barbs distributed full circle throughout the events of the day by the often mildly outraged and occasionally disgruntled Bob Somerby .
Posted by: FRP on October 31, 2009 at 9:34 AM | PERMALINK
"Why is this so difficult for the mainstream to understand?" Come on , Steve, do you REALLY think it's because they "don't understand"? Really? Yes or no?
Posted by: bikelib on October 31, 2009 at 9:38 AM | PERMALINK
Brown does understand, as do her masters in Atlanta. If Fox is right, and msnbc is left then CNN can take the center. They love this fox-driven pissing match.
Posted by: Northzax on October 31, 2009 at 9:41 AM | PERMALINK
"Why is this so difficult for the mainstream to understand?"
Why is it so difficult for Steve Benen to understand that ALL of the corporate media are essentially reading from the same playbook?
Posted by: SadOldVet on October 31, 2009 at 9:42 AM | PERMALINK
I hope this story stays alive until it's no longer a story. A powerful media empire presenting partisan, hatemongering propaganda as news is a real danger to a free society. Fox News is this century's Der Stürmer, and it's this country's disgrace that we have citizens ignorant and stupid enough to be under its thrall.
Posted by: hells littlest angel on October 31, 2009 at 9:52 AM | PERMALINK
Second the motion on the "Mrs. Dan Senor" remark. BTW, despite his long involvement with the neocon network and GOP politics, I'm fairly sure Senor, a Canadian by birth, is only a U.S. citizen by virtue of his 2006 marriage.
Posted by: penalcolony on October 31, 2009 at 10:03 AM | PERMALINK
And let's remember too THAT CNN ITSELF hired GLEN BECK to do his filth on their channel.
Posted by: stormskies on October 31, 2009 at 10:18 AM | PERMALINK
First of all, Steve, I understand your reluctance to add fuel to this fire, but either way you're screwed. If other prog/lib sites followed your lead and stopped talking about hoe ridiculous the battle between the White House and Fox News is, right-leaning sites would take your silence as a silent shame, "they know the White House is targeting Fox for bringing 'the truth' to the people, and they're ashamed of their beloved hero Obama, so they say nothing and hope the story goes away, but WE WON'T LET IT!"
Second of all, CNN's comments are that unique combination of desperation and laziness. As has been said, the underlying theme is "Fox skews right, MSNBC skews left, we're in the middle...JUST LIKE YOU, AMERICA! So why aren't you watching US?"
The talking point to be pressed is that Fox vs. MSNBC is "Republican talking points versus objective opinion based on accurate fact." Not as catchy, but it does have the advantage of being true.
Posted by: slappy magoo on October 31, 2009 at 10:35 AM | PERMALINK
I keep saying, if someone looks into the Nielsen system and ratings, we'll most likely find out that Fox News doesn't really have all the viewers that's being reported. There's a fix in place and it's all about money.
Posted by: grs on October 31, 2009 at 10:42 AM | PERMALINK
this insane drivel called "news" or "cable news" is too stoopid to be called journalism -- at all. it is all very cheap, very ludicrous 'entertainment' and is rotting the minds of americans in ways allen ginzberg probably had glimmers of but couldn't imagine today.
a decent society couldn't stomach this stuff for five minutes on any of the channels.
and fox news is only the flavor of hate, anger and fear...which simply makes the craziness that much more intense and horrifying.
if you dont watch you dont hafta eat the shit.
Posted by: neill on October 31, 2009 at 11:10 AM | PERMALINK
Why is this so difficult for the mainstream to understand?
I think as individuals they understand, but rather than narrow their range of potential future employers in advance, theyhave decided to keep quiet.
Posted by: Davis X. Machina on October 31, 2009 at 11:24 AM | PERMALINK
It's yet another example of how they've bought into the idea that "balance" is the only way to be unbiased, even if it's completely unsupported by the facts.
It's in the same class with the frequent 'news' blather that "well, there are extreme views on both sides," without mentioning that the extreme views on one side are echoed and reinforced by GOP senators and congressmen and the extreme views on the other side are never mentioned approvingly by anyone in power.
Posted by: Redshift on October 31, 2009 at 11:58 AM | PERMALINK
Why is it so hard?
As Sinclair Lewis said "It is difficult to get a man to understand something when his job depends on not understanding it."
The sad truth of the modern American mediaplex is that it has been entirely complicit in the dumbing-down and sensationalizing of news coverage, and it requires forcing any story into a contentious dichotomy between two equal poles, no matter how inaccurate that portrayal may be.
The people who have a problem with that don't last long in the industry in America today.
Posted by: biggerbox on October 31, 2009 at 3:56 PM | PERMALINK
Mainstream that appear not to get it, are basically trying to protect their careers. To honestly evaluate FOX to take it out their own equations for career prospects. This along with fear of being ostracized within the "profession" as well as becoming right wing attack victims go a long way to not seeing FOX as something totally and monstrously not-journalism.
Posted by: YY on October 31, 2009 at 5:08 PM | PERMALINK
The news section of every network has always been highly subsidized by the entertainment section; one reason the daily newscasts were something like 2 hours (local/national total) against 16 hours for entertainment. The network executives hated that! But it was part of the agreement they made when they got their licenses to use the "public" airwaves.
Cable got around that by simply not using the "public" airwaves. Unfortunately, to properly do a 24/7 news channel requires a LOT of money for research, writers, journalists, all sorts of technicians, travel, etc. That was first handled by going after the "business" class; they needed to know what was happening to help them make "important" decisions (whether or not to go to Aruba or Jamaica for golf?) so the commercials were aimed at them.
There weren't enough "business" types, so either the cable network had to shut down (NOES!!!) or else it had to start doing something to increase viewership and, consequently, revenues.
That's what we're stuck with now.
Posted by: Doug on October 31, 2009 at 5:55 PM | PERMALINK
A few years ago I watched a lot of Fox News for a few weeks (to the great annoyance of my wife). Having worked in a variety of newsrooms and settings such as gubernatorial and legislative offices, what immediately registered was that the outline for each segment was the daily White House talking points. The most favored ones turned into news stories over the next four hours and the point of view framed the live interview questions and it was sort of entertaining to watch one of the numerous blonde newsettes try to nudge the interviewee back in line with the prevailing spin. I really got some entertainment out of this for a while, but eventually, the thought that this perversion of a news operation was incredibly persuasive to many of my fellow citizens killed my appetite for further zany adventures in the land of 'Fair and Balanced.' Having done media strategy myself, I have very mixed emotions about the White House 'campaign,' though so far, about all it has amounted to is a shot over the Fox bow. I guess that if your historical perspective doesn't extend past last week, you wouldn't know that President Nixon was talking about a real war with the media, like yanking CBS TV licenses. The George Santayana quote is cited constantly, but it's unavoidable: "Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it” Often in the reporting trade, there are mistakes made innocently in the heat of the moment. These are left to be sorted out later. In its pathetic journalistic activities, Fox is distorting that 'first rough draft of history' and it's a matter of company policy rather than legitimate newsgathering error.
Posted by: Bruce Lloyd Guam on October 31, 2009 at 8:50 PM | PERMALINK
The very fact that the network can continue to call itself "FOX News" proves we have robust free speech rights in this country. Clearly that part of our first amendment rights trumps truth in advertising law.
Posted by: Bob on November 1, 2009 at 6:36 AM | PERMALINK
The MSM cannot, or more likely will not, distinguish between fact and opinion.
So for Campbell Brown to say that MSNBC and Fox are the same, is not much different than having a scientist say the earth is 6 billion years old, then get a creationist to say it is 6,000 years old, and present that as fact v fact, or opinion v opinion, and you have your "story".
That is not news.
Posted by: Marc on November 1, 2009 at 7:42 AM | PERMALINK