Son King Further confirmation that the wrong Bush brother was
elected president.
By Phillip Longman
“No tengo futuro,” Jeb Bush told Spanish-language reporters last December. Word that Florida’s popular two-term governor sees himself as having no political future is hardly surprising. Jeb may be the smart one, the one who’s deeply curious and involved with the mechanics of government, the one whose poll ratings as he leaves office show that 57 percent of Floridians believe he was a good, even a great, governor. But he’s also a Bush, and whatever advantages that patrimony may have given him throughout most of his life, it’s a huge political liability now.
True, just maybe his older brother will miraculously deliver “peace with honor” in the next few months. But I think not.
So, is there any reason to read Jeb,
S. V. Dáte’s 370-page profile of the man he warns will become “America’s Next Bush?” Well, maybe if you closely follow Florida politics, and since 2000 we all know just how important Florida politics can be for the rest of us. And maybe if you believe, as the book’s dust jacket assures us, that John McCain has discussed running Jeb as his vice president in 2008, or the recent reports that Mitt Romney wants to do the same. Finally, if you’re a policy wonk looking to study how ideas like school vouchers, standardized testing, and privatization play out in the real world, this book will provide many examples. For however wrongheaded many of his policies may have been, Jeb Bush was an active and innovative governor of a bellwether state.
But that still leaves us with the problem of the unreliable narrator. Before I picked up this book, my opinions about Jeb Bush were hardly favorable. In the 1998 Florida gubernatorial race he defeated the thinking man’s choice, Democrat Buddy MacKay—a man I once worked for in the 1980s while he was in Congress and whom I still hold in high regard. After years of later working as a reporter and editor for the state’s leading business and public affairs magazine, Florida Trend (owned by the liberal St. Petersburg Times), I also saw Jeb as wrong on many issues. And of course, like most Americans of all political stripes, I’m fed up and angry these days with all things Bush. But as I set this book down, I found myself not persuaded by Dáte’s claim that Jeb is a potential dictator poised and ready to enslave America.
Dáte, who covered and clashed with Bush for seven years as a reporter for the Palm Beach Post, makes no pretext of neutrality. That’s okay by me. It’s his book, and there’s plenty about Jeb Bush and his policies to dislike, including his disdainful treatment of the reporters seeking access to public documents. But Dáte is much better at setting down facts than he is at making consistent formulations about their meaning. At one point, for example, he tells us that not only was Bush intent on favoring business and dismantling Florida’s government, he also “tried to run Florida like it was the Soviet Russia.” Don’t you hate those Communist dictators who favor business?
Still, Dáte wants people to read his book, and that means he has to convince us that Bush’s record and character are strong enough that he just might wind up being elected president despite his older brother’s seeming ruination of the family name. The result is an imperative to build Jeb up as presidential material while also tearing him down. This, plus Dáte’s simple sloppiness in making his charges, leads to a series of what might be called “backhanded insults,” derogatory assertions that Dáte formulates in such a way that the more you think about them the more you cannot help but see them as compliments.
For example, one of Dáte’s major themes is that Jeb is dangerously arrogant. Indeed, according to Dáte, the enormity of his ego is such that he doesn’t let himself get pushed around by campaign contributors. “Jeb personally does not go out of his way to reward political donors with contracts or anything else,” Dáte tells us, “because he truly believes he is doing us all a favor by serving as our leader.” Gee, does that mean Jeb’s an honest politician?
Dáte is eager to rehash all the familiar allegations about Bush’s days as a Miami businessman—that he hung out with shady characters, traded on his family name, and in general was out to make a quick buck, sometimes at the taxpayers’ expense. But the more Dáte gets into the details, the more he inadvertently paints a picture of an ambitious young man who built a modest fortune (his net worth was at one time $2.04 million, since shrunk to $1.4 million) in South Florida’s generally corrupt, fly-by-night business culture without committing any demonstrable crime or even shaving many corners.
Yes, as Dáte documents, Jeb’s “deal flow” was improved by people seeking access to his family. Yes, he rubbed shoulders with people he shouldn’t have, like Miguel Recarey, who reputedly once assisted in CIA attempts to kill Castro and later became a fugitive after his HMO collapsed. But this was Miami in the 1980s—with its runaway S&L presidents and Brickell Avenue bankers and lawyers all prospering, directly or indirectly, from recirculated drug money and Latin American flight capital. That young Jeb didn’t wind up with worse friends than he did suggests he had at least some shred of shrewdness and morality. And as Dáte himself concedes, you have only to look at the failed business careers of Neil Bush and George W. to see that family ties alone do not guarantee success in business.
Even in trying to question Jeb’s commitment to public life, Dáte winds up complimenting him. Dáte writes of Bush, “If he truly wanted to be a public servant, he would be angling to run FEMA. His experience in Florida suggests he would be good at it, and God knows the nation needs someone good in that job.”
If there is a smoking gun in the book, I can’t find it. Bush exploited changes in the state constitution that gave him far more executive power than any previous Florida governor. This power was what allowed him to take on bold (if often, in my view, misguided) efforts at revamping Florida’s education system, including a rigorous standardized testing program passed before No Child Left Behind. His enhanced constitutional powers were not enough to keep the courts from ultimately striking down his equally bold school voucher and charter school initiatives, but they were sufficient to allow Jeb to privatize many other state functions, from processing Medicaid third-party payments to collecting highway tolls and managing the state lottery. For better or for worse, Jeb Bush shook up Florida’s government and many of its entrenched special interests and power centers.
All this made him a lot of enemies in the legislature. And the press had to get used to working with a strong governor who didn’t have to rely much on their approval. But that doesn’t make Jeb a dictator. Indeed, after years of watching Florida’s elected cabinet members get captured by the special interests they regulated, I’m glad Florida’s governor now gets to appoint his own education secretary, for example, as well as his own comptroller and bank examiners, even if I disagree with this particular governor’s choices and policies.
In allowing for a strong executive, Florida is simply overcoming its Confederate past and becoming like most other states.
So what is the proper measure of Jeb Bush? Despite his enhanced constitutional powers and his energetic leadership, he left most of Florida’s many long-term problems worse than he found them, as I believe will become more apparent as the years go by. He presided over a booming Florida economy, fueled primarily by real estate speculation. He spent the resulting, short-term windfall revenue primarily on tax cuts while ignoring or resisting the majority
of voters who backed initiatives calling for reduced classroom sizes and
a well-planned, sorely needed high-speed rail network in Florida. He failed to address Florida’s narrow, highly cyclical tax base; its sprawling, disaster-prone development; transportation gridlock; exceptional energy dependency; and soaring property insurance and property tax rates. Though he leaves the governorship with high poll numbers, there is plenty in his record he’ll have trouble defending should the fates decide that his future in politics is indeed not over. But his critics
and opponents will have to do a better job than Dáte has done in showing why this smart, hardworking, innovative, and charismatic politician should not be trusted with the nation’s future.
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Phillip Longman is a senior fellow at the New America Foundation and the author of Best Care Anywhere: Why VA Health Care Is Better Than Yours, forthcoming in April 2007.